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All news organisations should be more open

Posted by Press Gazette on 3 May 2007 at 08:00
Tags: BBC, Daily Mail, Freedom of Information, John Witherow, Paul Dacre, Richard Wallace, Sly Bailey, Trinity Mirror

Last week’s High Court judgment upholding the BBC’s limited derogation from the Freedom of Information Act highlights a hypocrisy of British public life.

News organisations – although highly concerned with openness in others – can be among our most opaque public institutions.

Solicitor Steve Sugar challenged the BBC under the FoI Act to release the Balen Report – assessing whether its coverage of the Middle East was biased.

But the corporation successfully argued that the report was covered by a clause in the Act which exempts the BBC from disclosing information about its journalism.

Legal nitpicking aside, the BBC is an enormously powerful public-funded organisation and should release this report, irrespective of the Act. If certain paragraphs need to be omitted to save the confidentiality of individuals, so be it.

The BBC could argue that subjecting its journalism to FoI would place it an unfair disadvantage compared to commercial players. But perhaps there is a case for subjecting all news organisations to some form of FoI.

Without journalism, public life would have almost no accountability, democracy would not work and the police and judiciary would operate behind a cloak of darkness. But journalistic organisations have none of the same obligations towards openness that public institutions now have under FoI.

The likes of Lord Rothermere, Paul Dacre, Rebekah Wade, Richard Wallace, Sly Bailey and John Witherow – to name a few offenders – almost never open themselves to the scrutiny of a journalistic interview, despite being public figures wielding huge power. If any of them reading this has a change of heart, Press Gazette is happy to supply questions.

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Rewards and incentives must not just be at the top

Posted by Press Gazette on 5 April 2007 at 10:00
Tags: Johnston Press, Journalists, Press Gazette Leaders, Sly Bailey, Tim Bowdler, Trinity Mirror

Journalism is not the best paid profession. But it can still be an extremely lucrative business to be in, as the newly revealed salaries of Tim Bowdler and Sly Bailey show.

The Johnston Press annual report revealed last week that pay for chief executive Bowdler rose from £622,000 to £800,000 in 2006. And the Trinity Mirror results this week revealed that pay for chief executive Bailey had increased 48 per cent to £1.45 million.

While neither are journalists, it is surely a positive sign for the industry that the pickings at the top are so rich. Both executives lead predominately regional newspaper-based businesses which are grappling with unprecedented challenges. While profits are down, they have nonetheless been rewarded for their ability to grapple with the new media challenge while at the same time cutting costs.

It is a great shame that the board of directors of these two publishing giants don’t apply the same logic when assessing the annual remuneration packages for the journalists — without whose blood, sweat and tears neither business would exist.

But far from the 48 per cent pay rise enjoyed by Bailey, most journalists will be lucky if their annual pay rise keeps pace with inflation, despite the fact that they are expected to work harder than ever — producing the same papers with fewer resources while at the same time beefing up multi-media output.

Newspaper owners trade on the fact that journalists are often driven more by professional pride and hunger to tell the story than by money.

But if they are going to compete with ever-more internet start-ups — and persuade their own staff not to start online competitors themselves — they need to encourage grassroots innovation from the people who know their businesses best.

And that means incentivising journalists rather than just paying them the minimum amount that the market will bear.

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