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Are you up to it?

Posted by Dave Lee on 21 May 2008 at 01:16
Tags: Newspapers, Online, Student Journalism

If you can pull yourself away from staring at Roger Black’s beautiful blog design long enough to read his post, it raises some very good points indeed.

Newspapers have about a year to get rid of all the people who can’t pull their own weight and to redeploy all the smart energetic journalists who can find the great stories and push them out to print, web and video. Some papers still have lots of talent, but they must push it to the front so readers can find it and find that they like it. Papers which continue to bury the smart people (or have already driven them away) will not make the cut. With the current recession, if newspapers don’t move quickly, the market will crush them.

How true is this of our newspapers? It can only be a good thing for student journalists. But do we have the skills necessary to make full use of this unique opportunity to capitalise on the mass exodus of deadwood journalists?

[via Fleet Street Blues which, if you're job-hunting, is a great resource]

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Shortchanged without shorthand?

Posted by Dave Lee on 9 May 2008 at 12:02
Tags: Courses, NCTJ, Newspapers, Student Journalism

It may look like dribbly scribble on scrappy bits of notepad, but shorthand has long been a skill that journalists have come to rely on to report accurately.

Over on our sister blog, The Wire, they’re discussing whether journalists need shorthand anymore. This is in response to a post from Charlie Beckett from Polis suggesting that it’s a handy skill rather than an essential tool.

Comments have been coming in on both posts, and while I’d love to agree with the ‘ditch it’ camp (I can’t do shorthand), I have to concede that I think it is definitely vital to a journalist.

I can cite a very memorable example of when it would have been useful. So far, we’ve heard the strong argument of court reporting needing shorthand. Yes, it does, and to send a non-shorthand-trained journalist to court is a legal battle waiting to happen.

But my experiences of feeling at a loss without shorthand come in less-likely situations.

On one of my first ever stories, I was sent to interview a lovely old lady who would turn 100. A nice, simple local press story; one that I should have been able to tie up and spit out 500 words with no hassle.

I took my dictaphone and notepad to do the interview. The idea would be to chat to this lady as naturally as possible, making it seem like a casual discussion and not an interview. Of course, all interviews should be like this, but in this case it was especially important. If she saw me scribbling away furiously as she spoke I’m certain she would have gone shy on me.

By popping my dictaphone on the table I could not worry about notes.

“What’s that?” she asked. Gulp. I didn’t for a moment think that this bit of technology would make her so uneasy. But it did. She wasn’t happy doing the interview with the dictaphone, for reasons I do not know. Generational, perhaps, which meant I had to rely on notes. If I could pull out shorthand in this situation I would have been fine, noting down each phrase she came up with.

It was a great interview. She told me of how she drove an ambulance in London during the Second World War, dodging the onslaught of the Blitz as she went about her business. But, sadly, I don’t feel I caught the drama as well as I would have done with verbatim quotes. A big shame.

Another, more recent example, came from a task that involved transcribing a speech by Nicolas Sarkozy. There was no time to set up my dictaphone, or to get at a computer to get typing. Nope, good old pen and paper was all I had.

No matter how advanced the technology gets, it’ll still, every so often, come down to that. Learn shorthand.

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How to use Google to run your student newspaper

Posted by Dave Lee on 30 April 2008 at 09:30
Tags: Newspapers, Online, Student Journalism, The Linc

I once read a student newspaper which listed Mr G Oogle as their pictures researcher. A bit cheeky, yes, but it now seems Mr Oogle could in fact pay a huge part in making our student newspapers better.

One of the challenges student newspapers face is the lack of communication between staff. We don’t have the luxury of news meetings every morning. Heck, some of us don’t even have the luxury of a room to do it in. Many a student paper — and indeed, many a ‘real’ newspaper — will have to rely on frantic emails, text messages and phone calls to get copy in and ready to be printed.

But you can make it easier on yourself. It’s not tough, it’s not complicated and it’s not expensive. It’s free!

How to use Google to run your student newspaper

Recently, I was wowed by the internal software used by a big media company here in the UK. It was their own little world — news would come in from various wires, internal messages and memos would fire back and forth and boy… the shared contacts directory was really something to behold. The whole set up will have cost them thousands.

But wait! Look at what you can do with Google:

1. Email. Ok, that’s obvious. But if you have your own webspace (i.e. you host a website for your publicatin) then you can install email inboxes for all your team, using a you@yourpublication.com style email address. What’s great about it is that the software used is the same as Gmail. In other words, it’s very, very good. What’s especially handy is the way you can customise it. Below is a screenshot of our inboxes. Note our logo (pointless, but pretty…), and more importantly, notice the quick contacts down the left hand side. Each member of the team can be messaged with a simple click. If they happen to be online at the same time as you, you can even send them an instant message, msn-style.


The popular Gmail interface can be customised to match your newspaper’s style.

2. Calendar. You’ve seen one calendar and you think you’ve seen them all. Wrong. Take all those email accounts you’ve just set up after step one. Then imagine that each of those log ins can contribute to one mass calendar, with everyone’s entries appearing in a different colour so you know what’s what. You’ll never miss a diary-event ever again. At a glance, you can see who’s covering what and when. Not only this, but you can view the calendar, and edit it, using your mobile phone. If you’re the editor… how great would it be to be able to automatically email your entire team an hour before your editorial meeting? Bliss.

3. Documents. Now this is the best part. Using Google Docs, you can upload all your copy into one place. Your subs can access it and edit it in real time. You don’t even have to be in the same room. Using spreadsheets, why not make an online contact directory, just as we did below. Like the calendar, all your team can access and edit this. An invaluable tool. Just think of all the people you speak to in a year, and imagine how useful a printable, searchable copy of them all will be.


Names are added in the same way as in an Excel spreadsheet. Also, note the tabs at the bottom for different type of contacts.

More information about how to install and use the Google software package can be found here. Good luck!

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Who’s using Dreamweaver then?

Posted by Dave Lee on 24 April 2008 at 18:14
Tags: Courses, Newspapers, Online, Student Journalism

Here’s a good interview in the New York Times for the web buffs among us, but it also has some interest for those who aren’t so tech-savvy.

The interview chats to Mr Khoi Vinh, design director of NYTimes.com, and is about how they came to build the New York Times website.

I’m basing this on little more on my own opinion, but I can safely say the New York Times website is the best newspaper site in the world. It’s incredible. Spend a few moments surfing around their multimedia and admire how great it is. It’s a style of publishing that journalism students everywhere should be learning to emulate.

Dug within the interview lies yet another comment which substansiates the claim that Dreamweaver is a tool that, really, shouldn’t be taught in our online classes.

Vinh says:

“It’s our preference to use a text editor, like HomeSite, TextPad or TextMate, to “hand code” everything, rather than to use a wysiwyg (what you see is what you get) HTML and CSS authoring program, like Dreamweaver. We just find it yields better and faster results.”

So, in summary, web designers aren’t using Dreamweaver. Web journalists aren’t using Dreamweaver. Indeed it seems nobody in the industry is using it. Which begs the question, why do so many journo-institutions insist on teaching it? I’m truly baffled.

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Greenslade on working-class journalists

Posted by Dave Lee on 7 April 2008 at 15:53
Tags: Newspapers, Student Journalism

Here’s a debate that strikes particularly close to the bone: Can working-class school-leavers get jobs in journalism?

I’ve just finished a great placement at Sky News. Wonderful experience. But, as is so often the case with placements, expenses are not covered.

I’m lucky — my Dad works for London Underground. I get really cheap fares. My commute — from Huntingdon, near Cambridge — cost about £15 all-in by the time I’d reached the Sky News Centre in Osterley. Not a horrific amount, but that did mean £150 on travel for the length of my placement.

Imagine if I hadn’t got that cheap card? My commute would have cost a lot more. I’d have probably found somewhere to stay down there — which would have cost a great deal too.

The point is, it’s an expensive business. But, without the experience I’d stand absolutely no chance of having a career at the end of it. So it’s no wonder that so many jobs are reserved for the rich among us.

I’ve seen some journalism job websites advertising year-long internships for up to a YEAR unpaid. Incredible. I can’t afford to not work for a fortnight — let alone a year. Crazy. A friend at a local newspaper told me she worked a year for free, before finally getting a full time job. Her salary? £14,000.

Shameful. How can journalism claim to be the ‘voice of the people’ when really, when it comes down to it, the ‘people’ can’t get jobs.

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Want to work in newspapers? Take a look at this…

Posted by Dave Lee on 2 April 2008 at 09:30
Tags: Newspapers, Online

You don’t need me to tell you this, I hope, but if ever there was an obvious sign that online skills are a must, take a look at this news today (from Press Gazette’s Patrick Smith):

“The company was now seeking journalists with online journalism skills ahead of GNM’s move to a hi-tech, integrated newsroom in London’s King’s Cross at the end of the year”

That company is the Guardian, one of the country’s leading online news sources.

What this tell us is that not only are they planning something special with this new newsroom, but that they are so committed to online journalists that they are prepared to show the unwilling the door. If you don’t know online, you’re not needed. Simple as that.

I’m sure I’m not the only journalist that feels a little fuzzy inside when thinking of new hi-tech newsrooms. I wonder if the Guardian will take the same approach as the Telegraph with the ‘hub’ concept. More about that here.

And more about the Guardian’s redundancies can be found here.

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What we REALLY think about the UK’s newspapers

Posted by Dave Lee on 25 March 2008 at 19:24
Tags: Newspapers, Online, facebook

British editors:Want to know what students really think of your newspaper?

Take at look at these gems, plucked from the Facebook-o-sphere. You may remember Axe Grinder’s look at the reputations of journalists on Facebook — we all hate Piers Morgan, apparently — a while ago, but let’s take a look at the newspapers themselves.

If you’re a tabloid editor, look away now.

“The Daily Mail really are a bunch of f****** t****” has, at the last count, 7,268 members. That’s some serious hate right there. I looked for a positive Daily Mail group, but the friendliest I could find was this: If I see someone reading the Daily Mail, I assume they’re a bit thick.

Right up there with the Daily Mail is The Sun who, with the group “I f****** hate The Sun newspaper”, achieves an impressive member tally of 5,882. Not bad. I wonder if such a group would be allowed to exist if ol’ Rupert ever gets his hands on the social-networking giant.

As you would probably expect, the Daily Express has taken a bit of a Facebook-hammering since its recent apology of the McCanns. Plenty of groups about that. In the interest of balance, how about this group: “I read the Daily Express and I’m proud of it!” 17 members. Ah well, it’s the taking part that counts.

On to the broadsheets. The Guardian seems to be free from too much vitriol, but one plucky chap named Chris addresses one of the problems all Guardian readers have with his group: “I read the Guardian/Observer and am not a snob.”

Just time for one more: the Daily Telegraph.

Our friends down under don’t seem to like their Daily Telegraph, but the English one survives well intact. In fact, 556 people have joined the group “Daily Telegraph readers”. Bravo.

1 comment

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Liverpool paper top story: Buy some ad space, please

Posted by Dave Lee on 19 March 2008 at 10:00
Tags: Newspapers, Online, Student Journalism

Now I may be a little old fashioned when it comes to commercial influence in newspapers, but it disheartens me to see Liverpool’s LX News running with this lead story: Advertise to over 60,000 students.

At what point does the drive for funding hamper a student newspaper’s coverage? I’d argue this example of LX News is a push too far.

1 comment

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From mobile to front page: Journo student makes a splash

Posted by Dave Lee on 12 March 2008 at 13:57
Tags: Courses, Lincoln University, Newspapers, Student Journalism

The key to making a name for yourself in local newspapers? Find some naked men!

It’s a tactic that has worked wonders for journalism student Robyn Brooke, whose quick-thinking has landed her a front page splash on the Lincolnshire Echo.

“I was in my room when I heard lots of people running and shouting outside, I looked out the window and saw a naked guy running with horse manure in his hands,” she said.

“I grabbed my phone, shouted for my friends and dashed outside – I was still in my slippers.”

The men in question formed part of the University of Lincoln Rugby Union team.

“I knew they had been dared to do it because their friends were watching with us and laughing at them. After about 10 -15 minutes a big police car came and they were taken away,” recalls Robyn.

After all the excitement had calmed down, Robyn started to plan what she could do with her snaps.

“I didn’t think the Echo would be interested at first, I was just taking pictures for the fun of it and to laugh about it with my friends. It was a pretty funny anecdote. But back in my house I suddenly thought: ‘Why not just see if the Echo would want them?’”

“I was so nervous, having to say to the Echo that I had naked photos!”

The pictures appeared on newsstands all over the county the very next day.


One of the pictures Robyn Brooke took with her mobile

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Step-by-step investigative journalism

Posted by Dave Lee on 7 March 2008 at 22:52
Tags: Newspapers, Student Journalism

I’ve just found this wonderful resource via the Student Newspaper Survival Blog.

It’s long been argued that investigative journalism is dying out fairly rapidly, but with the Center for Campus Investigations blog, Marcy Burstiner hopes to ignite some fresh new blood into the genre.

Marcy’s tips range from the inception of an investigative team right up to the glorious front page splash.

Well worth checking out if you want your student newspaper to go that extra mile in serving your campus.

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